Kubatanidza vanoita sarudzo kune ine simba network yeruzivo, vanhu uye mazano, Bloomberg inopa bhizinesi uye ruzivo rwemari, nhau uye njere pasi rese nekukurumidza uye nekurongeka.
Kubatanidza vanoita sarudzo kune ine simba network yeruzivo, vanhu uye mazano, Bloomberg inopa bhizinesi uye ruzivo rwemari, nhau uye njere pasi rese nekukurumidza uye nekurongeka.
PepsiCo neCoca-Cola vakavimbisa kuburitsa zero mumakumi mashoma emakore anotevera, asi kuti vazadzise zvinangwa zvavo, vanofanirwa kugadzirisa dambudziko ravakabatsira kugadzira: kuderera kwemitengo yekudzokorodza muUnited States.
Coca-Cola, Pepsi naKeurig Dr Pepper pavakaverenga kuburitsa kwavo kabhoni muna 2020, mhedzisiro yacho yaishamisa: Makambani makuru matatu epasi rose ezvinwiwa zvakapfava akabatana akapomba matani zana nemakumi maviri nerimwe emagasi endothermic mumhepo - achibvisa mamiriro ekunze ese enzvimbo yeBelgium.
Ikozvino, hofori dzesoda dziri kuvimbisa kuvandudza mamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya.Pepsi neCoca-Cola vakapika kuti havachabudise hutsi mukati memakumi mashoma emakore anotevera, ukuwo Dr Pepper vakavimbisa kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemamiriro ekunze nechikamu che15% panosvika gore ra2030.
Asi kuti vafambire mberi zvine musoro pazvinangwa zvavo zvemamiriro ekunze, makambani ezvinwiwa anotanga afanirwa kukunda dambudziko rinokuvadza ravakabatsira kugadzira: mitengo yakaderera yekudzokorodza muUnited States.
Zvinoshamisa ndezvokuti kuwanda kwekugadzirwa kwemabhodhoro epurasitiki ndechimwe chezvinonyanya kubatsira muindasitiri yezvinwiwa mamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze.Mapurasitiki mazhinji ndeye polyethylene terephthalate, kana "PET," ane zvikamu zvakatorwa kubva mumafuta uye gasi rechisikigo uye obva aenda kuburikidza neakawanda-simba-simba maitiro. .
Gore negore, makambani ezvinwiwa eAmerica anogadzira anenge mabhiriyoni zana emabhodhoro epurasitiki aya kuti atengese soda, mvura, zvinwiwa zvesimba uye majusi. kuraswa kwepurasitiki yemhando yeavalanche iyi inotora zvikamu makumi matatu kubva muzana zvekabhoni yeCoca-Cola, kana kuti matani anosvika miriyoni gumi nemashanu pagore. Ndizvo zvakaenzana nekusvibiswa kwemamiriro ekunze kubva kune chimwe chezvicherwa zvemagetsi zvinobatidzwa nemarasha zvakanyanyisa.
Zvinotungamirira kumarara asingadaviriki.Sekureva kweNational Association of PET Container Resources (NAPCOR), panosvika 2020, chete 26.6% yemabhodhoro ePET muUnited States achashandiswazve, asi mamwe acho achapiswa, oiswa mumarara kana kuraswa se. marara.Kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika, mamiriro ezvinhu akatoipa zvikuru. MuMiami-Dade County, dunhu reFlorida rine vanhu vakawanda, 1 chete mu100 mabhodhoro epurasitiki anogadzirwazve. makore 20 apfuura, kumashure kwedzimwe nyika zhinji dzakadai seLithuania (90%), Sweden (86%) neMexico (53%)). Reloop Platform, isiri purofiti inorwisa kusvibiswa kwekurongedza.
Kuraswa kwese uku mukana wakarasika wemamiriro ekunze. Kana mabhodhoro esoda epurasitiki achishandiswa patsva, anoshanduka kuita zvinhu zvitsva zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira makapeti, zvipfeko, midziyo yedeli, uye kunyange mabhodhoro esoda matsva. Franklin Associates, mabhodhoro ePET akagadzirwa kubva mupurasitiki akadzokororwa anogadzira chete 40 muzana yemagasi anoteya kupisa anogadzirwa nemabhodhoro akagadzirwa kubva mhandara.
Vachiona mukana wakakwana wekucheka tsoka dzavo, makambani ezvinwiwa zvinopfava ari kuvimbisa kushandisa mamwe PET yakadzokororwa mumabhodhoro avo. Coca-Cola, Dr Pepper naPepsi vakazvipira kutsvaga chikamu chechina chekurongedza kwavo kwepurasitiki kubva kune zvakadzokororwa panosvika 2025, uye Coca- Cola nePepsi vakazvipira kuita zvikamu makumi mashanu kubva muzana mugore ra2030. (Nhasi, Coca-Cola iri 13.6%, Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. i11% uye PepsiCo i6%.)
Asi kutadza kuri kuita mabhodhoro munyika kunoreva kuti hapasati pave nemabhodhoro akakwana awanikwa kuti makambani ezvinwiwa akwanise kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvawo.NAPCOR inofungidzira kuti iyo US yakamira kwenguva refu yekubika patsva inoda kupeta zvakapetwa kaviri panosvika 2025 uye zvakapetwa kaviri panosvika 2030 kuti zvipiwe zvakakwana zvezvisungo zveindasitiri. "Chinonyanya kukosha kuvepo kwemabhodhoro," akadaro Alexandra Tennant, muongorori wezvekugadzirisa mapurasitiki kuWood Mackenzie Ltd.
Asi indasitiri yekunwa zvinwiwa pachayo ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera kushomeka. Indasitiri yave ichirwa zvakasimba kwemakumi emakore pamusoro pezvikumbiro zvekuwedzera kudzokororwa kwemidziyo. Semuyenzaniso, kubvira 1971, nyika gumi dzakadzika zvinodaidzwa kuti mabhiri emabhodhoro anowedzera 5-cent. kana 10-cent deposit kumidziyo yekunwa.Vatengi vanobhadhara mari yakawedzerwa mberi uye vanodzoserwa mari yavo pavanodzorera bhodhoro.Kukoshesa midziyo isina chinhu kunotungamirira kumitengo yakakwirira yekudzokororazve: Maererano nesangano risingabatsiri Container Recycling Institute, mabhodhoro ePET anodzokororwa 57 muzana mubhodhoro. - single states uye 17 muzana mune dzimwe nyika.
Zvisinei nekubudirira kuri kuita sezviri pachena, makambani ezvinwiwa akabatana nemamwe maindasitiri, akadai sezvitoro zvegirosari nevatakuri marara, kwemakumi emakore vachirasa zvirevo zvakafanana mune dzimwe nyika dzakawanda, vachiti masisitimu edhipoziti mhinduro isingashande, uye mutero usina kunaka unorambidza kutengesa Zvigadzirwa zvayo uye zvinokanganisa hupfumi hwenyika. Kubva Hawaii yakapasisa mutemo wayo wekutengesa mabhodhoro muna 2002, hapana kurudziro yehurumende yakaramba ichipikiswa zvakadaro.” Zvinovapa mwero mutsva webasa wavakanzvenga mune dzimwe matunhu makumi mana,” akadaro Judith Enck. purezidhendi weBeyond Plastics uye aimbove maneja wedunhu reUS Environmental Protection Agency.
Coca-Cola, Pepsi naDr. Pepper vose vakataura mumhinduro dzakanyorwa kuti vane shuviro yekuvandudza mapakiti ekuderedza marara uye kugadziridza midziyo yakawanda. Kunyange vakuru veindasitiri vachibvuma kuti vave nemakore vachipokana nemutemo webhodhoro, vanoti vashandura nzira. uye takavhurika kune zvese zvingagadziriswa kuti vazadzikise zvinangwa zvavo. Beverage Industry Group, yakataura muchirevo chakanyorwa Iti.
Zvisinei, vagadziri vemitemo vakawanda vari kushanda kuti vagadzirise dambudziko riri kukura remarara epurasitiki vachiri kusangana nekupikisa kubva kuindasitiri yezvinwiwa. "Zvavanotaura ndizvo zvavanotaura," akadaro Sarah Love, mumiriri weMaryland Legislature.Nguva pfupi yadarika yakaparura mutemo wekukurudzira kushandiswa patsva kuburikidza nekuisa mari yemasendi gumi mumabhodhoro ezvinwiwa.” Vaipikisa, vaisada.Pane kudaro, vakavimbisa izvi kuti hapana aizovaita kuti vazvidavirire.”
Kwechinenge chikamu chimwe muzvina chemabhodhoro epurasitiki anodzokororwa muUS, akaiswa mumabhero akasungwa zvakasimba, rimwe nerimwe saizi yemota yakabatana, uye anotumirwa kufekitori muVernon, California, igritty Nzvimbo dzemaindasitiri dziri mamaira kubva inopenya skyscrapers yedhorobha reLos Angeles.
Muno, munzvimbo yakakura yebako hukuru hwepanorembera ndege, rPlanet Earth inogamuchira mabhodhoro ePET anosvika bhiriyoni maviri gore rega rega kubva muzvirongwa zvekudzokorodza munyika yese. Pakati pekutinhira kusinganzwisisi kwemota dzeindasitiri, mabhodhoro akatinhira sezvaaibhomba zvikamu zvitatu kubva muzvina zve. mamaira achitevedza mabhandi ekutakura uye aipinda mumafekitari, kwaaisarudzwa, kuchekwa, kugezwa uye kunyungudutswa. Pashure pemaawa anenge 20, purasitiki yakashandiswazve yakauya iri mikombe mitsva, midziyo yedeli, kana kuti “prefabs,” midziyo mikuru yechubhu. akazofuridzirwa mumabhodhoro epurasitiki.
Mukamuri yemusangano ine makapeti yakatarisa pasi pefekitori, isina kuzara, mukuru werPlanet Earth, Bob Daviduk, akati kambani inotengesa preforms yayo kumakambani emabhodhoro, ayo anoshandiswa nemakambani aya kurongedza mhando dzezvinwiwa. ivo ruzivo rwakadzama rwebhizinesi.
Kubva paakatanga chirimwa ichi muna 2019, David Duke akakurukura pachena nezvechishuvo chake chekuvaka zvimwe zvivakwa zvitatu zvekutsvagisa mapurasitiki kune imwe nzvimbo muUnited States. .Dambudziko guru nderekuti kushomeka kwemabhodhoro epurasitiki akadzokororwa kunoita kuti zviome kuwana ekushandisa akavimbika uye asingadhure.” Ndicho chipingamupinyi chikuru,” vakadaro.” Tinoda zvimwe zvinhu.”
Zvipikirwa zveindasitiri yezvinwiwa zvinogona kukundikana mamwe mafekitari akawanda asati avakwa.” Tiri mudambudziko guru,” akadaro Omar Abuaita, mukuru mukuru weEvergreen Recycling, iyo inoshandisa zvirimwa zvina kuNorth America uye inoshandura mabhodhoro ePET anoshandiswa mabhiriyoni gumi nerimwe gore negore. mune resin yepurasitiki yakadzokororwa, yakawanda yacho inoguma yava mubhodhoro idzva.” Unowanepi zvinhu zvekushandisa zvaunoda?”
Mabhodhoro ezvinwiwa zvinyoro haana kurongerwa kuva dambudziko guru remamiriro ekunze raave nhasi. Makore zana apfuura, vatengesi veCoca-Cola vakatanga dhipoziti yekutanga, vachichaja cent kana maviri pabhodhoro regirazi. Vatengi vanodzoserwa mari yavo pavanodzosera bhodhoro. kuchitoro.
Pakazosvika makore ekuma1940, chiyero chekudzoka kwemabhodhoro ezvinwiwa zvakapfava muUnited States chaive chakakwira kusvika 96%.Maererano neThe Ohio State University munyori wenhoroondo dzezvakatipoteredza Bartow J. Elmore's bhuku Citizen Coke, avhareji yenhamba yekufamba nekudzoka kweCoca-Cola. bhodhoro regirazi kubva mubhodhoro kuenda kune mutengi kune bhodhoro mukati memakore gumi iwayo aive ka22.
Apo Coca-Cola nevamwe vagadziri vezvinwiwa zvakapfava vakatanga kuchinjira kumagaba esimbi nearuminiyamu muma1960—uye, gare gare, mabhodhoro epurasitiki, ayo ari kwose kwose nhasi—denda remarara rakazoguma rakonzera kupesana. Kwemakore, varatidziri vakakurudzira vatengi kuti tumirazve midziyo yavo ine soda isina chinhu kuna sachigaro weCoca-Cola neshoko rokuti “Dzora nayo uye uishandise zvakare!”
Makambani ezvinwiwa akarwisana nebhuku rekutamba raizove ravo kwemakumi emakore anotevera.Pachinzvimbo chekutora mutoro wehuwandu hwemarara hunouya nekuenda kwavo kumagaba anoshandiswa kamwe chete, vakashanda nesimba kugadzira pfungwa yekuti ndeyavoruzhinji. Somuyenzaniso, Coca-Cola yakatanga kushambadza mukuvamba kwema1970 kwakaratidza mumwe mukadzi wechiduku anoyevedza achikotama kuti atore marara.” Kotama zvishoma,” rakakurudzira kudaro rimwe bhodhi rakadaro rakanyorwa nemavara matema.” Chengetedza America yakasvibira uye yakachena. .”
Indasitiri iyi yakabatanidza meseji iyi nekupokana nemutemo uchiedza kugadzirisa kuvhiringika kuri kukura. Muna 1970, vavhoti mudunhu reWashington vakapotsa vadzika mutemo unorambidza mabhodhoro asingadzoke, asi vakarasikirwa nemavhoti avo pakati pekupikiswa nevagadziri vezvinwiwa. Oregon yakagadza bhiri rekutanga rebhodhoro renyika, richiwedzera dhipoziti yemasendi mashanu, uye gweta guru rehurumende rakashamiswa nenyonganyonga yezvematongerwo enyika: “Handisati ndamboona zvido zvakawanda zvakadaro zvichipesana nedzvinyiriro yakawandisa kubva kumunhu mumwe chete.Mabhiri,” akadaro.
Muna 1990, Coca-Cola yakazivisa chekutanga chezvipikirwa zvakawanda nekambani yekunwa kuwedzera kushandiswa kwepurasitiki yakadzokororwa mumidziyo yayo, pakati pekunetseka kuri kuwedzera pamusoro pekuraswa kwemarara. chavimbisa nhasi, uye kambani yezvinwiwa zvinyoro zvino inoti ichasvika pachinangwa ichi panosvika gore ra2025, anenge makore makumi matatu neshanu gare gare pane chinangwa chekutanga cheCoca-Cola.
Kambani yezvinwiwa yakaparura vimbiso itsva dzakaipa mushure memakore mashoma mushure mekunge Coca-Cola yatadza kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvayo zvepakutanga, ichitaura nezvemutengo wakakwira wepurasitiki yakadzokororwa. Coca-Cola yakavimbisa muna 2007 kudzokorodza kana kushandisa zvakare zana remabhodhoro ayo ePET mu. iyo US, nepo PepsiCo yakati muna 2010 ichawedzera kudzokororwa kwezvinwiwa zveUS kusvika pa50 muzana panosvika 2018. Zvinangwa zvakasimbisa vatsigiri uye zvakawana kuburitswa kwakanaka kwenhau, asi maererano neNAPCOR, PET mabhodhoro ekudzokorodza mitengo haasati atanga, achikwira. zvishoma kubva pa24.6% muna 2007 kusvika pa29.1% muna 2010 kusvika pa26.6% muna 2020.”Chimwe chezvinhu chavanogona pakudzokorodza kuburitswa kwenhau,” akadaro Susan Collins, director weContainer Recycling Institute.
Vakuru veCoca-Cola vakataura mutsamba yakanyorwa kuti kukanganisa kwavo kwekutanga "kunotipa mukana wekudzidza" uye kuti vane chivimbo chekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvenguva yemberi. Boka ravo rekutenga zvinhu rava kuita "musangano wemugwagwa" wekuongorora kugoverwa kwepasi rose kwezvakagadzirwa zvakare. PET, iyo yavanoti ichavabatsira kunzwisisa zvipingamupinyi uye kugadzira hurongwa.PepsiCo haina kupindura mibvunzo pamusoro pevimbiso dzayo dzisina kuzadzikiswa kare, asi vakuru vakuru vakataura mumashoko akanyorwa kuti "icharamba ichikurudzira hutsva mukurongedza uye kutsigira mitemo yakangwara inofambisa kutenderera uye kuderedza tsvina. "
Kumukirana kwemakumi emakore muindasitiri yezvinwiwa kunoratidzika kunge kwave kuda kutanga muna 2019. Sezvo makambani ezvinwiwa zvinopfungaidza akaisa zvishuwo zvemamiriro ekunze, hazvigoneke kufuratira kuburitswa kubva mukushandisa kwavo kukuru kwepurasitiki mhandara. Mukutaura kuNew York Times gore iro. , American Beverages yakaratidza kekutanga kuti inogona kunge ichida kutsigira mutemo wekuisa mari mumidziyo.
Mwedzi mishoma gare gare, Katherine Lugar, CEO weAmerican Beverages, akapetwa kaviri muhurukuro pamusangano weindasitiri yekurongedza, achizivisa kuti indasitiri yave kupedzisa maitiro ayo ekurwisa mutemo wakadai. ,” akapika kudaro.Kunyange vaipokana nemabhiri emabhodhoro munguva yakapfuura, akatsanangura, "hamusi kuzotinzwa zvachose 'kwete' izvozvi."Makambani ezvinwiwa anoisa 'zvinangwa zvakashinga' kuderedza nharaunda yavo, vanofanirwa kugadzirazve mamwe mabhodhoro." Zvese zvinofanirwa kunge zviri patafura," akadaro.
Sekuda kusimbisa maitiro matsva, vatungamiriri veCoca-Cola, Pepsi, Dr. Pepper neAmerican Beverage vakaungana padivi padanho rakagadzirwa nemureza weAmerica muna Gumiguru 2019. Bhodhoro” back.Makambani akavimbisa $100 miriyoni mumakore gumi anotevera kuti avandudze masisitimu ekudzokorodza nharaunda munyika yose yeU.S. Mari ichaenzaniswa neimwe $300 miriyoni kubva kune vekunze vanoisa mari uye mari yehurumende.Iyi "inoda kusvika hafu yebhirioni" USD "rutsigiro ichawedzera PET kudzokororwa ne80 miriyoni mapaundi pagore uye kubatsira makambani aya kuderedza kushandisa kwavo mhandara yepurasitiki.
American Beverage yakaburitsa ad inoperekedza paTV ine vashandi vatatu vakasimba vakapfeka mayunifomu eCoca-Cola, Pepsi naDr. Pepper vakamira mupaki yakasvibira yakakomberedzwa nemaferns nemaruva. ​​"Mabhodhoro edu akagadzirirwa kugadzirwa patsva," akadaro mushandi wePepsi aipenya, achiwedzera. kuti mutauro wake wairangarira mashoko eindasitiri emutoro wenguva refu kune vatengi: “Ndapota tibatsirei kudzoserwa bhodhoro rose..”Kushambadza kwemasekondi makumi matatu, kwakamboitwa Super Bowl yegore rapfuura, yakabuda kanosvika chiuru nemazana mashanu paterevhizheni yenyika uye yakadhura madhora mazana mashanu emadhora, sekureva iSpot.tv, kambani yekuyera yeTV.
Pasinei nekuchinja kwekutaura muindastiri, zvishoma zvakaitwa kuti zviwedzere kuwedzera huwandu hwepurasitiki yakadzokororwa.Semuyenzaniso, iyo indasitiri yakagovera chete mari inosvika madhora 7.9 miriyoni muzvikwereti uye rubatsiro kusvika zvino, maererano nekuongorora kwakaitwa neBloomberg Green iyo yaisanganisira kubvunzurudza. vakawanda vanogamuchira.
Kutaura chokwadi, vazhinji vevakagamuchira ava vanofarira mari.Mushandirapamwe uyu wakapa rubatsiro rwe $166,000 kuBig Bear, California, mamaira 100 kumabvazuva kweLos Angeles, ichibatsira kubhadhara chikamu chimwe muzvina chemutengo wekuvandudza dzimba 12,000 kumotokari hombe dzinoshandiswa patsva. Pakati pedzimba dzinoshandisa ngoro hombe idzi, mitengo yekudzokorodza inokwira inosvika makumi mashanu muzana, sekureva kwaJon Zamorano, director weBig Bear wemarara. ”Zvakabatsira zvikuru,” akadaro.
Kudai makambani ezvinwiwa zvinotonhorera aizogovera mamiriyoni zana emadhora paavhareji mumakore gumi, aifanira kunge agovera mamiriyoni 27 emadhora pari zvino. Pane kudaro, mamiriyoni 7,9 emadhora anoenzana nepurofiti yakabatanidzwa yemakambani matatu ezvinwiwa zvinotonhorera mumaawa matatu.
Kunyangwe mushandirapamwe uyu ukazosvika pachinangwa chayo chekudzoreredza mamwe 80 miriyoni mapaundi ePET pagore, zvinongowedzera US recycling mwero neinodarika chikamu chimwe chete muzana. bhodhoro rese,” akadaro Judith Enck weBeyond Plastics.
Asi indasitiri yezvinwiwa inoramba ichinetsekana nemabhiri mazhinji emabhodhoro, kunyangwe ichangobva kutaura kuti yakavhurika kune mhinduro idzi.Kubvira kutaura kwaLugar makore maviri nehafu apfuura, indasitiri yakanonoka zvirevo mumatunhu anosanganisira Illinois, New York neMassachusetts. gore, mumiriri weindasitiri yezvinwiwa akanyora pakati pevamiriri vemitemo veRhode Island vachifunga nezve bhiri rakadaro zvekuti mabhiri mazhinji emabhodhoro "haagone kutorwa seakabudirira maererano nekukanganisa kwavo kwezvakatipoteredza."(Uku kushoropodza kusinganzwisisike, sezvo mabhodhoro ane dhipoziti anodzoserwa kanopfuura katatu kakawanda seaya asina dhipoziti.)
Mune kumwe kutsoropodza gore rakapera, mumwe Massachusetts chinwiwa indasitiri lobbyist akapikisa chirevo kuwedzera hurumende dhipoziti kubva 5 masendi (iyo haina kuchinja kubva pakuvambwa kwayo makore 40 apfuura) kuti dime.Lobbyists akanyevera kuti dhipoziti yakakura kudaro yaizoparadza. nokuti nyika dzakavakidzana dzine madhipoziti mashoma.Kupesana kwaizokurudzira vatengi kuti vayambuke muganhu kuti vatenge zvinwiwa zvavo, zvichikonzera "kukanganisa kwakanyanya pakutengesa" kune vanotenga mabhodhoro muMassachusetts. nekurwisa zvikumbiro zvakafanana kubva kuvavakidzani ava.)
Dermody of American Beverages inodzivirira kufambira mberi kweindastiri.Achitaura nezvemushandirapamwe weEvery Bottle Back, akati, “Kuzvipira kwemamiriyoni zana emadhora ndiko kwatinodada nako.”Vakawedzera kuti vakatozvipira kune mamwe maguta akati wandei asati azivisa, sezvo zvibvumirano izvi zvinogona kutora nguva.kuti zvipedziswe."Dzimwe nguva unotofanira kusvetukira mumapurojekiti aya," akadaro DeMaudie. Pakusanganisira vanhu ava vasina kuziviswa, vaita mapurojekiti anosvika 14.3 miriyoni kusvika pamakumi maviri nemaviri kusvika pari zvino, akadaro.
Panguva imwecheteyo, Dermody akatsanangura, indasitiri haingotsigire chero dhipoziti system;inoda kugadzirwa zvakanaka uye inoenderana nevatengi.” Hatipikisani nekubhadharisa mari yemabhodhoro nemagaba edu kuti tiwane mari yehurongwa hunoshanda,” vakadaro. munhu wese anoda kuwana mwero wepamusoro wekupora. "
Muenzaniso unowanzo kutaurwa naDermody nevamwe vari muindasitiri iyi ndeweOregon's deposit programme, iyo yachinja zvakanyanya kubva payakavambwa hafu yezana remakore rapfuura paine kushorwa neindasitiri yezvinwiwa. inotsigira maitiro - uye yakawana mwero wekupora weinoda kusvika 90 muzana, padyo nepamusoro penyika.
Asi chikonzero chikuru chekuti Oregon iwedzere kudzoreredza dhipoziti yechirongwa chegumi, iyo inosungirirwa neMichigan kune yakakura kwazvo munyika.American Beverage haisati yataura tsigiro yezvikumbiro zvekugadzira 10-cent deposits kune imwe nzvimbo, kusanganisira imwe yakateedzerwa mushure. hurongwa hunodiwa neindasitiri.
Tora, semuenzaniso, bhiri remabhodhoro ehurumende rinosanganisirwa muGet Out of Plastic Act, yakakurudzirwa nemumiriri weCalifornia Alan Lowenthal uye Oregon Senator Jeff Merkley. hurongwa hwekuunganidza.Kunyange vaDermody vakati indasitiri yezvinwiwa iri kusvika kune vamiriri vemitemo, haina kutsigira chiyero.
Kune vashoma vagadziri vepurasitiki vanoshandura mabhodhoro ePET ekare kuva matsva, mhinduro iyi ndiyo mhinduro iri pachena.rPlanet Earth David Duke akati dhipoziti yenyika 10-cent-per-bhodhoro ingada kupeta katatu nhamba yemidziyo yakadzokororwa.Kuwedzera kukuru kwezvakagadzirwazve. mapurasitiki achaita kuti mamwe mafekitari adzokororwe apihwe mari uye akavakwa. Mafekitari aya achagadzira mabhodhoro anodiwa zvikuru akagadzirwa kubva mupurasitiki akadzokororwa - zvichibvumira hofori dzezvinwiwa kuderedza carbon footprints.
"Hazvina kuoma," akadaro David Duke, achifamba kubva pasi penzvimbo yakareruka yekudzokorodza kunze kweLos Angeles. "Unofanirwa kupa kukosha kumidziyo iyi."