Dombo regomo rinoputika (rinozivikanwa sepumice kana kuti basalt rine maburi) chinhu chinoshanda uye chine hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza, iro idombo rinokosha kwazvo rine maburi rinoputika rinoumbwa negirazi regomo rinoputika, zvicherwa, uye mabhuru mushure mekuputika kwegomo. Dombo regomo rinoputika rine zvicherwa zvakawanda uye zvinhu zvidiki zvakaita sesodium, magnesium, aruminiyamu, silicon, calcium, titanium, manganese, iron, nickel, cobalt, uye molybdenum. Harisi chiedza uye rine mafungu emagetsi e-infrared kure. Mushure mekuputika kwegomo rinoputika zvisina tsitsi, mushure memakumi ezviuru zvemakore, vanhu vari kuwedzera kuwana kukosha kwaro. Iye zvino rakawedzera minda yaro yekushandisa kuminda yakaita sekuvaka, kuchengetedza mvura, kukuya, zvinhu zvekusefa, marasha ebarbecue, kugadzira minda, kurima kusina ivhu, uye zvigadzirwa zvekushongedza, zvichiita basa risingatsiviwi mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana.

Basa rematombo anoputika nderekuti: mvura inoshanda. Matombo anoputika anogona kumutsa maion mumvura (kunyanya nekuwedzera huwandu hwemaion eokisijeni) uye anogona kuburitsa zvishoma maA-ray nemwaranzi yeinfrared, izvo zvinobatsira hove nevanhu. Kuuraya matombo anoputika hakugone kufuratirwa, uye kuaisa mu aquarium kunogona kudzivirira nekurapa varwere zvinobudirira.

Basa rematombo anoputika nderekusimbisa kunaka kwemvura.

Izvi zvinosanganisirawo zvikamu zviviri: kugadzikana kwepH, iyo inogona kugadzirisa mvura ine acid yakawanda kana kuti alkaline zvakanyanya kuti ive pedyo ne neutral. Kugadzikana kwehuwandu hwezvicherwa, matombo anoputika ane hunhu huviri hwekuburitsa zvinhu zvezvicherwa uye kunwisa tsvina mumvura. Kana paine zvishoma kana zvakawanda, kusunungurwa kwayo uye kunyudzwa kwayo kunoitika. Kugadzikana kwePH kukosha kwehunhu hwemvura pakutanga kweArhat uye panguva yekupenda kwakakosha.

Basa rematombo anoputika nderekukonzera ruvara.

Matombo egomo rinoputika ane ruvara rwakajeka uye rwechisikigo. Ane simba guru rekukwezva mavara pahove dzakawanda dzekushongedza, dzakadai seArhat, Red Horse, Parrot, Red Dragon, Sanhu Cichao, nezvimwewo. Kunyanya, Arhat ine chimiro chekuti muviri wayo uri pedyo neruvara rwezvinhu zvakaipoteredza. Ruvara rutsvuku rwematombo anoputika ruchaita kuti ruvara rweArhat ruve rutsvuku zvishoma nezvishoma.

Basa rematombo anoputika nderechina: kunyungudika kwemvura.
Matombo egomo rinoputika ane hunhu hwekuva nemaburi uye nzvimbo yakakura pamusoro, iyo inogona kutora mabhakitiriya anokuvadza mumvura uye ma ions esimbi anorema akadai se chromium, arsenic, uye kunyange mamwe ma chlorine akasara mumvura anokanganisa zvipenyu. Kuisa matombo egomo rinoputika mu aquarium kunogona kutora masara asingakwanise kuseferwa nesefa, pamwe chete netsvina, kuti mvura iri mutangi irambe yakachena.

Basa rematombo anoputika nderekutamba nezvinhu zvinoshandisa matombo.
Hove zhinji, kunyanya Arhat, hadzina kusanganiswa, dzinenge dziri dzoga, uye Arhat ane tsika yekutamba nematombo kuti avake musha, saka dombo regomo rakareruka rave chinhu chakanaka chaanogona kutamba nacho.
Basa rematombo anoputika nderekusimudzira kushandiswa kwesimba remuviri.

Zvinhu zvidiki zvinoburitswa nematombo anoputika zvinogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemasero emhuka uye kuita kuti masero ane mamiriro ezvinhu anokuvadza mumuviri, zvichichenesa tsvina iri mumasero.
Basa rematombo anoputika 7: kugadzirisa kukura kwemakomo.
Matombo egomo rinoputika anogonawo kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni mumhuka, kuwedzera simba rekudzivirira muviri, uye kusvika pamwero wakati, kuwedzera kufamba kweArhat. Izvi zvakaitawo basa guru pakutanga kweArhat.

Basa reDombo reGomo 8: Tsika yeNitrobacteria.
Nzvimbo yakakwirira inogadzirwa nekuboora kwematombo anoputika inzvimbo yakanaka yekuberekera mabhakitiriya anoisa nitrifying mumvura, uye pamusoro pawo pane chaji yakanaka, izvo zvinoita kuti tupukanana tukure zvakanaka. Ane simba remvura, uye anogona kuvandudza zvikuru kunaka kwemvura nekushandura zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zveNO2 neNH4 zvine chepfu kuita NO3 isina chepfu.

Basa reMatombo Egomo Rinoputika 9: Zvinhu zveMatrix zvekukura kweUswa hweMvura
Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwekuva nemaburi, inobatsira zvirimwa zvemumvura kuti zvikwire nemidzi uye zvigadzire dhayamita yazvo. Zvicherwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakanyungudutswa kubva padombo pacharo hazvingobatsiri chete pakukura kwehove, asiwo zvinopa fetereza kuzvirimwa zvemumvura. Mukurima, matombo emakomo anoshandiswa senzvimbo yekurima isina ivhu, fetereza, uye chikafu chemhuka.

Basa reMatombo Egomo Remakomo 10: Magadzirirwo Akafanana uye Saizi dzeZvidimbu zveMatombo Emumvura
Zvimiro zvemidziyo yesefa uye saizi yezvidimbu: 5-8mm, 10-30mm, 30-60mm, zvinowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira nzvimbo: 60-150mm, 150-300mm. Zvichienzaniswa nemamwe matombo emakomo anoputika muYunnan, matombo emakomo anoputika eTengchong neShipai matombo akaomarara emakomo anoputika anoshandiswa zvikuru mumigwagwa, mabhiriji, zvivakwa, nezvimwe zvinangwa. Matombo emakomo anoputika eTengchong neShipai muYunnan ane zvakanakira zvehuremu hushoma, huwandu hwakawanda, uye chimiro chakasiyana.